Super Votator mu gutunganya amavuta no gukora marigarine

Uruhare mu gutunganya amavuta

Amavuta ni emulsion y’amazi mu mavuta (~80% by’ibinure) ikenera gukonjeshwa no guhindurwamo kristali kugira ngo ibe nziza kandi ikwirakwizwe neza.

Porogaramu z'ingenzi:

Gukonjesha byihuse no Guhindura Ibinure mu Mavuta

Umutora akonjesha vuba amavuta cyangwa amavuta yashongeshejwe kuva kuri ~40°C kugeza kuri10–15°C, guteza imbere ishingwa ryakristu za β'(utubuye duto kandi tudahindagurika tw’ibinure bituma imiterere yabyo iba myiza).

Gukata cyane birinda kwirema kwa kristu nini, birinda ubushyuhe bwinshi.

Gukora/Gutunganya Imiterere

Sisitemu zimwe na zimwe zihuza umutora naumukozi ukoresha agapiracyangwa ibikoresho byo gukaranga kugira ngo birusheho kunoza imiterere y'amavuta, binoze uburyo bwo gukwirakwira no kumva impumuro y'umunwa.

Gutunganya Ibidahinduka

Bitandukanye n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gutora abantu benshi, abatora bemereraumusaruro uhoraho wihuta cyane, kongera imikorere myiza no guhoraho.

Ibyiza Ugereranyije n'Uburyo gakondo:

Gukonjesha vuba→ Kugenzura neza imiterere ya kristu

Kugabanya ibinure mu gutandukanya→ Ibicuruzwa byinshi bihuye

Umusaruro mwinshi→ Bikwiriye gukorwa mu nganda

Uruhare mu gutunganya Margarine

Margarine (umuti uva mu mazi ujya mu mavuta, akenshi ukomoka ku bimera) ikoresha cyane ibikoresho biyikoresha mu gutunganya ibinure no gutuma imiti ikomeza kuba myiza.

Porogaramu z'ingenzi:

Gukonjesha no Gutunganya Emulsion

Uruvange rw'amavuta (urugero, amavuta ya palme, soya, cyangwa ay'ibihwagari) aterwa na hydrogen cyangwa agashishikarizwa kugira ngo haboneke imiterere ikenewe yo gushonga.

Umutora akonjesha vuba emulsion (~45°C →5–20°C) munsi yo gukata cyane, ikorakristu za β'(bikwiriye koroshya, bitandukanye na β crystals, zitera ubushyuhe).

Kugenzura imiterere ya pulasitiki n'uburyo ikwirakwira

Guhinduraigipimo cyo gukonjesha, imbaraga zo gukata, n'umuvudukoihindura ubukana, bigatuma ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye (urugero: margarine yo ku meza ugereranyije na margarine yo mu migati).

Ibiribwa bidafite ibinure bike kandi bidafite amata

Abatora bakomeye bafasha mu kugarura amazi mu mavutaibinure bike(40–60% by'ibinure) binyuze mu kwemeza ko kristali ikora neza no gukumira gutandukana kw'ibice.

Ibyiza mu gukora Margarine:

Irinda kristu zikomeye→ Imiterere yoroshye

Bifasha mu gukora imiterere yoroshye(bikomoka ku bimera, nta binure bya trans, nibindi)

Bituma igihe cyo kuruhuka kidahindukabinyuze mu kunoza urusobe rw'ibinure bya kristu

Ibyiza bya tekiniki by'abatora bakomeye

Ingero z'inganda

Gukora Amavuta:

APV, Gerstenberg Schröder, Alfa Laval na Shiputec batanga abatora imiyoboro ikomeza gukora amavuta.

Margarine/Ibisigazwa:

Byakoreshejwe murimargarine ikomoka ku bimera(urugero, bikozwe mu mavuta y'ibitoki cyangwa ay'ibitoki) kugira ngo byigane imyitwarire y'amavuta y'amata ashongeshwa.

Ibintu by'ingenzi bigomba kwitabwaho mu kunoza imikorere

Igipimo cyo gukonjesha n'imbaraga zo gukatabigomba guhindurwa hashingiwe ku binure bikoze.

Ibikoresho byo gusimbuza byambawekugabanya imikorere myiza → Kubungabunga buri gihe ni ingenzi.

Imiterere y'umuvudukobigira ingaruka ku kuntu emulsion ihagaze neza (cyane cyane iyo hari ibinure bike).

Umwanzuro

Abatora bakomeye nibongombwamu ikorwa rya none ry'amavuta na margarine, bigatuma:

Gutunganya vuba kandi bihoraho

Igenzura ry'imiterere ryisumbuyeho(nta buto buhagije, uburyo bwiza bwo gukwirakwira)

Guhindura imiterere y'ibikomoka ku mata n'ibimera

Mu kunoza uburyo bwo gukonjesha no gushushanya, bitanga ubuziranenge buhamye ku bicuruzwa birimo amavuta menshi mu gihe bihuye n’ibikenewe mu nganda.