Umusaruro wa Margarine y'amacaroni na Tubular Chiller 1

Incamake

Margarine yo mu ifumbire igomba kuba ikoze muri pulasitiki kandi ihamye. Urugendo rw'ikoranabuhanga mu gukora margarine yo mu ifumbire rushobora gutegurwa byoroshye na tubularchiller (tubular scraped surface heat exchanger). Mu gihe cyo gutunganya amavuta mu buryo bwimbitse, gukonjesha bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku ihinduka rya margarine yo mu ifumbire. Margarine itandukanye ikenera uburyo butandukanye bwo kuyitunganya no kuyitunganya.

Amagambo y'ingenzi: margarine yo mu ifu; ingoma ikonjesha; icyuma gikonjesha, icyuma gihindura ubushyuhe ku buso gikozwe mu ifu, gukora margarine.

Ikoreshwa rya tekiniki rya "tubular cooler"

Nubwo ibicuruzwa bya margarine bikozwe mu buryo bwa "flaky margarine" bimaze imyaka myinshi bikorwa, abantu bagiye bagerageza gushaka uburyo bwiza bwo gutunganya, cyane cyane ku bijyanye no gukoresha formula zitandukanye mu buryo butandukanye bwo gutunganya. Mbere y'uko havumburwa imashini ihindura ubushyuhe, cyangwa imashini itunganya imiyoboro, ibicuruzwa byose bya margarine byakorwaga hakoreshejwe imashini zitunganya imiyoboro n'izicukura. Kubera ko imashini itunganya imiyoboro ifite ibyiza byinshi ugereranyije n'izindi mashini zitunganya, ubu rero abakora margarine barimo gukoresha imashini itunganya imiyoboro ya margarine, iyi nyandiko ivuga ku imashini itunganya imiyoboro ya margarine kugira ngo ikore uburyo bwa margarine ikozwe mu buryo bwa "flaky margarine" kugira ngo ikore uburyo bwo kuyikoresha.

Imiterere y'ingenzi ya margarine ipfutse ni plastike yayo no kuguma kwayo neza. Iyo margarine ipfunyitse kandi ikazunguruka inshuro nyinshi, imiterere yayo igomba kuguma idacitse mu ifu, bityo plastike ni ingenzi; Guhagarara neza nabyo ni ingenzi. Iyo margarine idakomeye bihagije ku buryo yoroha cyangwa amavuta akameneka, kandi ikajya mu ifu, urwego rw'amavuta ruri hagati y'imiterere y'ifu ruzagabanuka cyane.

Imiterere y'imashini ikora ku gikoresho cyo kuzimya ingoma irasobanutse neza, ariko kugira ngo uhindure ibipimo bike mu musaruro bishobora gutanga umusaruro wa margarine. Margarine y'ibishyimbo ikorwa n'imashini ikora ku gikoresho cyo kuzimya ingoma ifite plastike nziza, ntiyoroshye kuyinjiza mu mavuta, kandi irahamye cyane mu bushyuhe bwinshi. Imashini ikora ku gikoresho cyo kuzimya ingoma irusha imashini ikora ku gikoresho cyo kuzimya ingoma mu mikorere yayo yateye imbere cyane, ibi bikaba bigaragarira cyane muri ibi bikurikira:

(1) Mu bikoresho bitunganya imiyoboro ifunze, gufunga neza, isuku nayo izarushaho kuba nziza;
(2) Gukora ku muvuduko mwinshi w'amazi, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi cyane mu gukora margarine ikaranze;
(3) Guhindura imiterere y'imashini neza, bishobora guhindura umuvuduko, igitutu, imbaraga zo gukonjesha n'izindi ngingo zo kuyitunganya.

Uburyo bugaragara bwo gukora margarine y’ibishyimbo hakoreshejwe imashini izimya imiyoboro ni ubu bukurikira:
Pompe y'umuvuduko mwinshi ※ Imashini ihindura ubushyuhe ifite umuvuduko mwinshi (Igice A) ※ Imashini ikoresha kristali hagati ※ Imashini ihindura pinusi (Igice B) ※ Umuyoboro munini wo gufatiraho ※ Gupakira ibice/amatafari.

Imikorere ya crystallizer yo hagati ingana n'iya sticker. Iherereye ku muyoboro wa quench w'imashini itunganya kandi igatwarwa kugira ngo izenguruke n'agace k'icyuma gitunganya.

Biroroshye guhindura uburyo bwo gutunganya umusaruro kugira ngo hakorwe margarine y’ibirayi ikoze mu buryo buto ukoresheje imashini ikora ku muyoboro. Intego yo guhindura uburyo bwo gutunganya umusaruro ishobora kugerwaho hakoreshejwe guhindura uburyo bwo guhuza umuyoboro uhuza hagati y’itsinda ry’imiyoboro ikora ku muyoboro (igice A) n’igice B cyo gukaranga, ibyo bikaba byoroshye gukora. Urugero, igice cyo gukaranga (igice B) gishobora gushyirwa hagati y’umuyoboro ukora ku muyoboro wa A, hakurikijwe uburyo A 1 ※A 2 ※B1 ※B2 ※A 3 ※A 4, cyangwa guhindura uburyo A 1 ※A 2 ※A 3 ※A 4 ※B1 ※B2. Guhindura gusa uburyo bwo gutunganya umusaruro bishobora kunoza ireme ry’umusaruro. Muri ubu buryo bwavuzwe haruguru, uburyo bwo gushyira igice B hagati y’umuyoboro ukora ku muyoboro wa A bukwiriye cyane cyane amavuta y’ibimera ashingiye ku mavuta y’ibitoki, byagaragaye kenshi mu bikorwa byo gukora. Kandi iyo ibikoresho by'ingenzi by'umusaruro ari inka, umusaruro mwiza ushobora kuboneka ushyize igice B inyuma y'igice A.

Ubushobozi bwo gukaranga bugenwa n'uburyo ibicuruzwa bikozwe, urugero, ubushobozi bunini bwo gukaranga bugomba gukoreshwa mu gukaranga amavuta hamwe no gukaranga buhoro buhoro. Mu gukora imiyoboro ikonjesha vuba, ingaruka zo gukaranga ni ubushobozi bw'itsinda riciriritse n'ubushobozi bwa crystallizer hanyuma icyuma gikaranga (B) kigateranya ubushobozi bw'igikoresho, bityo iyo habayeho impinduka mu buryo bw'ibicuruzwa, hakenewe guhindura ubushobozi bwo gukaranga, haba binyuze mu buryo ubushobozi bwa B bwiyongera cyangwa bugabanuka, bushobora kwiyongera cyangwa bugabanuka mu buryo bwo hagati bwo gukaranga, ndetse bishobora no gukorwa no kongeramo no gukuramo icyarimwe, byoroshye cyane.