Itandukaniro Hagati yumuyaga uhumeka hamwe no kwaguka kwumye
Umuyaga uhumeka hamwe no kwaguka byumye ni uburyo bubiri butandukanye bwo gushushanya ibyuka, itandukaniro nyamukuru rigaragarira mugukwirakwiza firigo muri moteri, uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe, ibintu byakoreshejwe nibindi. Dore ikigereranyo:
1. Imiterere ya firigo muri moteri
• Umwuka wuzuye
Igikonoshwa cyuzuyemo firigo yuzuye (ubusanzwe itwikiriye 70% kugeza 80% ya bundle yoherejwe nubushyuhe), firigo itetse hanze yigituba kugirango ikuremo ubushyuhe, hamwe na parike nyuma yo guhumeka ikanywa na compressor.
o Ibiranga: Guhuza byuzuye hagati ya firigo nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwohereza ubushyuhe.
Imashini yumye
o Firigo yinjira mumashanyarazi muburyo bwuruvange rwa gaze namazi nyuma yo gutabwa mumashanyarazi. Iyo itembera mu muyoboro, firigo ihinduka buhoro buhoro, kandi isohoka ikaba ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi.
o Ibiranga: Urujya n'uruza rwa firigo rugenzurwa neza na valve yagutse, kandi nta firigo ya firigo iba ihumeka.
2. Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza
• Umwuka wuzuye
Umuyoboro wohereza ubushyuhe winjijwe rwose muri firigo ya firigo, coefficient de coiffure itetse ni ndende, kandi imikorere iruta iy'ubwoko bwumye (cyane cyane mubihe bikomeye bikonje).
o Ariko, birakenewe kwitondera ikibazo cyo kugumana amavuta yo gusiga, kandi harasabwa gutandukanya amavuta.
Imashini yumye
o Firigo ntishobora kuba ihuye nurukuta rwigituba iyo rutemba muri tube, kandi uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe buri hasi, ariko birashobora kunozwa mukongera umuvuduko.
o Amavuta yo gusiga arashobora kuzunguruka hamwe na firigo agasubira muri compressor nta yandi mananiza.
3. Sisitemu igoye hamwe nigiciro
• Umwuka wuzuye
o Irasaba amafaranga menshi ya firigo (igiciro kinini), gutandukanya amavuta, kugenzura urwego, nibindi, sisitemu iragoye.
o Bikwiranye na chiller nini (nka centrifugal, compressor screw).
Imashini yumye
o Amafaranga make yishyurwa, imiterere yoroshye, igiciro gito, kubungabunga byoroshye.
o Bikunze kugaragara muri sisitemu ntoya nini nini (urugero: imashini yo mu rugo, pompe yubushyuhe).
4. Ibisabwa
• Umwuka wuzuye
o Ubushobozi bunini bwo gukonjesha, ibihe byumutwaro uhoraho (nko guhumeka hagati, gukonjesha inganda).
o Scenarios isaba ingufu zingirakamaro (nko gukonjesha data center).
Imashini yumye
o Ibihe bifite ihindagurika rinini ryumutwaro (nkibikoresho byo murugo bihindagurika).
o Porogaramu zumva neza umubare wa firigo zishyurwa (nka sisitemu ya firigo itangiza ibidukikije).
5. Ibindi bitandukanye
Gereranya ibintu byuzuye byumye
Kugaruka kwa peteroli bisaba amavuta yo gutandukanya amavuta kugirango agaruke bisanzwe hamwe na firigo
Ubwoko bwa firigo NH₃, R134a Bikwiranye na firigo zitandukanye (nka R410A)
Kugenzura ingorane Kugenzura neza urwego rwamazi biterwa no kwagura valve
Ikigereranyo cyo gukoresha ingufu (COP) ni kinini kandi ugereranije ni gito
Incamake
• Hitamo ibyuka byuzuye byuzuye bikurikirana ingufu nyinshi, ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha hamwe nakazi keza.
• Hitamo byumye: Wibande ku giciro, guhinduka, miniaturizasiya cyangwa ibintu bitwara ibintu.
Mubikorwa bifatika, ibintu nkibikonje bikenewe, ikiguzi no kubungabunga ibintu bigomba kwitabwaho byuzuye. Kurugero, inyubako nini zubucuruzi zirashobora gukoresha amashanyarazi ya Flooded Evaporator, mugihe ibyuka byumye bikoreshwa mubisanzwe bikonjesha.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-14-2025